Hong Kong Culture

If you plan to set up your business in Hong Kong, then you must know about its business culture

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Hong Kong Culture

Hong Kong may be a cosmopolitan and really sophisticated city, combining the cultures of Europe and Asia. The people are westernized, highly skilled, motivated and educated. Hong Kong is 98% Chinese, more specifically Cantonese, as is that the local dialect and culture in southeastern China. But as per the cultural differences in Hong Kong, the people here take themselves as different people as compared to the opposite Chinese people.

Cantonese customs and habits are dominant in Hong Kong. Here the reputation, wealth, education, prestige and actions of an individual reflect negatively or positively on the entire family. Hong Kong displays significant characteristics that are associated with China, but at an equivalent time starkly different. The commonality of language and therefore the geographical proximity to the neighboring territory of Guangdong shouldn't mislead you. This is often even after the delivery of Hong Kong back to China has confirmed the sensation of belonging to an equivalent country.

The Hong Kong SAR residents are distinguished like people from Hong Kong, with the characteristics of the Territory’s economic success and which distinguishes them from China. The formula of ‘one country, two systems’ is strongly rooted within the minds.

It is vital to grasp the Hong Kong Business Culture and therefore the workplace etiquette when working as knowledgeable in Hong Kong. Although there are many cultural differences in Hong Kong, there are some differentiations that tons of outsiders find that are determined as distinctively Asian.

Before we will move deeper into the Hong Kong Business Culture and therefore the related etiquettes, allow us to have a quick understanding of the cultural phenomenon with the subsequent elements:

If we mention the locals in Hong Kong, the population is made mainly by local Hong Kong Cantonese, Chinese, other Asian countries and foreign expats. Cantonese people are the bulk here, and therefore the Cantonese culture is mainstream also. And thanks to this, a lot of the Chinese concepts like ‘modesty,’ ‘saving face,’ ‘family glory,’ and ‘family solidarity’ carry a robust influence within Hong Kong Business Culture. However, with time tons of the locals have also adopted western ways of life.

As mentioned above, since Hong Kong Business Culture is dominated mostly by aspects of the Chinese culture, Cantonese is the widely used language. Since the relapse of the town to China in 1997, the government there has embraced the ‘bi-literate and trilingual’ policy. This suggests that both English and Chinese are considered because of the country’s official languages. On the opposite hand, Chinese Mandarin, Cantonese, and English are spoken languages.

Other than the cultural differences in Hong Kong, the country is additionally referred to as the culinary capital of Asia where it boasts various delicacies in both overseas and native items. The western nations inspire the town, and a couple of the dishes here combine the flavors of the cuisine of the west and therefore the Chinese cuisine.

Other than the worldwide holidays, Chinese New Year is the main holiday of Hong Kong. Moreover, many others come under the normal Chinese holidays that are marked as a legal holiday within the Hong Kong Business Culture. These include Mid-Autumn Festival, Ching Ming Festival (Qingming Festival), and Chinese Lunar New Year. Further, they even have a vacation on the opposite western festivals like Christmas, Easter Monday, Good Friday and lots of more.

The Certificate of Incorporation may be a document which states the date of incorporation for your company.

From the recognition of Kung Fu, you would possibly have an honest idea about it where it's used as a sort of exercise and entertainment also. Another sport is t'ai chi, which was mentioned as Shadow Boxing a few years ago when it had been developed. you'd always tend to seek out a gaggle of individuals practicing t'ai chi within the park at dawn.

Even though gambling was founded by the British in 1844, the club within Hong Kong city provides an avenue for gambling and racing. And with this, you'll see that there aren’t tons of cultural differences in Hong Kong as compared to the western countries. This club is legendary because it was closed for several years during the planet War Two. After then, in 1975, another game that's referred to as the lottery Marks Six was introduced here, and in 2002, the club began to supply wagering for football premier league games.

The Cantonese opera may be a highly respected kind within the Hong Kong Business Culture and otherwise. It's a mix of Chinese legends, music, and drama that comes out as an exciting performance. And thanks to the high value of the Cantonese opera, you'll take the training for it from one among the various places like the Chinese University of Hong Kong. Moreover, there's also an English version that has haunted popularity for a few times within the Cantonese opera that's famous among the foreigners.

Last but not the least, religions in Hong Kong aren't one but many who include Buddism, Taoism, Christianity, Islam, and lots of other religions of the planet. There are many Taoist and Buddhist temples that are highly common here. The principle concept from Taoism that's also mentioned as ‘Wind and Water,’ is believed by most of the locals here. This technique may be a 3000 years old system of the geomantic divination teaching the people (humans) the way to attain harmony with the forces of nature and alter, and hence gaining prosperity and well-being.

Now that you simply have a far better picture of the cultural differences in Hong Kong, you'd be ready to better understand the varied Hong Kong business culture, etiquette, behavior, and code. And by now, the items shouldn't come as a surprise seeing the cultural differences in Hong Kong as compared to your range in the west.

Even though the business in Hong Kong is often frantic and tons of individuals are career-oriented and hard-working, the Hong Kong business culture takes some patience. the choices aren’t executed on an impulse. Aggressiveness and impatience are usually considered negative character qualities. Hence it's advised never to place tons of pressure on your business associates.

As per the business cultural differences in Hong Kong, even the visual communication and colors have a really significant role within the business world of Hong Kong. Generally speaking, it's essential to stay polite and calm, but also committed to doing business. allow us to now move to the varied etiquettes that are important for you, if you're close to engage in any sort of business in Hong Kong.

Greeting an individual within the Hong Kong Business Culture creates the primary impression, and it remains like this until the top. Hence, if you're meeting someone in Hong Kong for a business meeting or otherwise, it's vital to remember to respect the hierarchy that influences Hong Kong business culture. And you'd got to digest the very fact that a deal can only achieve success if you treat your associates politely .

Don’t worry too much about pronouncing the names wrong when addressing an individual since most of the business people in Hong Kong have a Western name to make it easier for foreigners to deal with them correctly. the subsequent points would offer you a far better insight into this:

  • Shake your hands with everyone you're meeting them or leaving them. Also, it must be noted that there are cultural differences in Hong Kong when it involves a handshake also. it's usually less firm as compared to the Western handshake.
  • It is polite to inquire about the health or activities of an individual when greeting them.
  • Those who have a better rank are introduced before those that have inferiority . an individual who is old comes before an individual who is young, and a lady before a person. once you are greeting a loved one, you'd need to greet them within the order of their age, where the oldest is greeted first and therefore the youngest at the last.
  • A Chinese name has two-part: the first name and the surname. The surname always comes first.
  • It is important to deal with an individual with either Mr., Mrs., Miss or by their professional title followed by the surname . for instance, Lau Gan Lei would be Professor Lau, or Doctor Lau, or Professor Lau.
  • Unless you've been invited by the host to call them by their names, it's vital to use the acceptable titles and family names.
  • In the Hong Kong Business Culture, you'll stand close while talking, but any sort of body contact isn't taken as a healthy sign. Hence, you can't kiss, hug or pat an individual on their back.
  • Pointing an index finger isn't considered respectful because it is employed just for animals. Use an open hand to point at an individual.
  • To summon someone, extend the arm with the palm down and make a scratching motion together with your fingers.
  • Request for your bill by making a circular motion together with your pointer finger.
  • Winking at an individual is considered a rude gesture.

When it involves the cultural differences in Hong Kong within the dressing styles, the business people dress somewhat conservatively within the formal ties, shirts, and black suits. For any business occasion, it's vital to dress up formally.

Furthermore, colors have different meanings within the Hong Kong Business Culture where red is taken into account as a lucky color while the white is worn when someone is mourning. Hence, it's vital to stay in mind these meanings once you choose a color scheme for the day. Wearing anything that's red would have a positive effect on the environment and for you also. Moreover, if you're brooding about accessorizing, a chic necklace or a flowery watch can assist you to decorate to impress.

The following points on the cultural differences in Hong Kong can assist you:

  • Most of the European-style restaurants or hotels require a tie or coat within the evening. For the ladies, a sheath or maybe pants should be worn here.
  • Regarding the dressing sense, the Chinese tend to decorate up once they leave in the evening too.
  • Wearing an honest watch would be good and appreciated when noticed.
  • Dark or muted colors are usually the simplest choice once you are dressing up in Hong Kong, mostly for a business meeting.
  • As per the Hong Kong Business Culture, men got to wear lightweight and conservative Western-style ties and suits while the ladies got to wear conservative blouses and skirts, suits, or dresses.
  • Every type of clothes is worn in Hong Kong where the taste and fashion sense look more like Japan instead of the US or Britain.
  • The residents in Hong Kong are highly style-conscious and typically dress well.
  • Cleanliness and modesty are vital as per the Hong Kong Business Culture and otherwise.

Even though English is usually utilized in the Hong Kong business culture, you've got to treat those Chinese business associates who don't know English well, with respect. Speak clearly and slowly for them to grasp what you would like to mention. Also, it might be great if you're ready to learn Cantonese in Hong Kong. And if you're not, you'll try a minimum of trying a little talk or a couple of polite phrases to point out some effort.

Here are some main pointers that require to be kept in mind when indulging into any business meeting in Hong Kong:

  • Appointments need to be made a month before the date. it's advised to avoid the scheduling of meetings around Chinese New Year, Easter, or Christmas thanks to vacations. Also, don't forget to call the person you're close to meet each day before the meeting to verify the appointment.
  • Avoid starting a business in Hong Kong without consulting a “feng shui” professional. They typically advise on moving date, opening date, facility, etc. you'll ask a business professional for the amount and name of a reliable principal professional.
  • Greet the person who is senior-most then get to the juniors.
  • Remain calm, modest, and patient during the negotiations. As per Hong Kong Business Culture, the negotiations task takes a tough time as things are discussed in detail and are considered thoroughly which is why they're effective.
  • Sending a senior who has enough experience and knowledge would get a deal on the spot where it is often sealed with a handshake only during a deal or a negotiation. Also, be prepared to compromise.
  • “Yes” might not always mean an agreement. It often means “I hear you.” Also, “No” isn't usually said, instead you would possibly hear things like “This could also be very difficult” or “I will need to wait.”
  • It takes time to create relationships, and it can take tons of meetings to accomplish the goals. It's best to try to do business in Hong Kong face to face where courtesy calls and private selling are essential to success.
  • Unless the contracts are involved and signed, the lawyers aren't included in any negotiation.
  • When you get a card, have a glance at it ahead of the person. Also, avoid writing anything on the cardboard ahead of the person.
  • Stick to a positive or neutral clothing color scheme during the business meeting.
  • Get your business cards with Chinese written on one side and English on the opposite side to present during the introduction with both hands and therefore the Chinese side up.
  • Tea is usually served during meetings where you want to not take the primary sip until your host takes it. And if the host has not touched their tea, it means the meeting has ended.
  • Punctuality is predicted and revered. you've got to get on time for all appointments. Moreover, allow “courtesy time” of about half-hour, if someone gets a touch late for a meeting with you.
  • Be prepared for the meeting with facts and figures able to support all you say or claim. Be very diplomatic with the selection of words.

Moving to the dining and entertainment aspect of the Hong Kong Business Culture. If you get a call for participation for lunch or dinner together with your business contact in Hong Kong, never refuse it. If you can’t make the date, suggest another date. Also, for the business meetings, partners and spouses aren't invited. So, avoid taking them along.

During the meals, it's good to concentrate on the seating etiquette, where the guest of honor sits opposite to the host and much from the doorway . and therefore the second or third most vital guest sits on the left and right side of the person. If you've got a doubt, ask politely where to take a seat or wait for them to take a seat first.

  • Tea is that custom beverage for any occasion, and it might be refilled continually until you're full. So, leave it filled once you are finished.
  • The Chinese find the act of adding sugar and cream to tea for the table a weird habit. If you would like more tea, place the teapot lid the wrong way up or open if attached to signal the waiter.
  • Toasting is something very essential for a Chinese dinner. If you're toasted as a guest of honor, then smile, raise your glass, make eye contact, drink, raise your glass then thank the host and the guests.
  • As per the Hong Kong Business Culture, the guests of honor (you) need to rise, thank the hosts for everybody invited to the dinner by making an easy, polite and short toast for the fulfillment , friendship, and cooperation.
  • In a banquet, the host visits each table and makes a toast, and the toast is formed within the middle of the feast when the soup is served.
  • It is considered bad when a number doesn’t keep the plate of the guest full, and it's taken as something worse when the guest doesn't continue eating as long because the dish is full. As soon as you're finished, leave some food on the plate for every course. Else the host would keep refilling your plate.
  • Ensure that you reciprocate with a feast of equal quality. Ask your hotel to help you with the preparations.
  • Chinese find making loud noises, clanging utensils, slurping, and belching at the dining table acceptable and even complimentary sometimes.
  • Don’t be scared to dirty the tablecloth by placing the shells, bones, etc. on it. don't put them in your rice bowl instead, invite a plate for this purpose.
  • After you're through with the chopsticks, lay them on the table to rest. don't stick them within the rice bowl as this gesture is reserved for offerings at ancestral altars.
  • Rice may be a filler, so don't eat large amounts because it implies that the host isn't serving enough food.
  • Oranges or the other fruits are served during the ending of a meal. Leave as soon as the meal ends.

Gift-giving is an important part of Hong Kong Business Culture to determine and maintain meaningful business relationships. The Chinese New Year and Christmas is the best time to supply a present . For youngsters and non-government staff, the simplest New Year gift is a good amount of money during a red envelope

However, gifts also are given and received at other times of the year. don't be surprised if the gift is refused politely at the start. still offer it politely where the recipient would accept later as they are doing not want to look greedy. within the gifts, you'll provide a typical souvenir from your home country, which may be a beverage, food, or candy. But there is something that's not alleged to be gifted as per the cultural differences in Hong Kong.

Note the subsequent for gift-giving in Hong Kong Business Culture:

  • Gifts for state employees or civil servants are misunderstood as bribes sometimes.
  • Anything that's unpacked looks tacky to them.
  • Sharp objects represent a severing of relationships.
  • Four is unlucky because the Chinese word “four” is analogous to death. So, don't give four things directly like four bottles of wine, etc.
  • Anything with the color blue, black and white is related to mourning and has got to be avoided.
  • Handkerchiefs and clocks are related to death.

As per the peculiar Hong Kong business culture, always use both hands to present the gifts or accept it. While receiving the gift, thank the giver and keep it on the side, because it is rude to unwrap in their presence. After getting a present, make sure that you reciprocate with a present of equal value. Nonetheless, the value of a gift should be corresponding with the extent of business dealings. Both extravagant and cheap gifts should be avoided.

Now that you simply have had an honest idea about the way to behave properly when doing business in Hong Kong, other things need to be kept in mind. As per the Hong Kong business culture, they are:

  • When unsure, follow the lead of the host to affect the etiquette easily.
  • Sucking air via the teeth loudly and quickly may be a sign of surprise or dismay. It means your contact isn't pleased, and you would like to rephrase the request.
  • In case you're offered tea or drinks, don't refuse. And if you're not an individual who drinks tons, make certain to participate within the toast together with your host.
  • Do not blow your nose publicly or during a business meeting.
  • Take enough time to urge appointments. The Hong Kong streets are crowded, and it can take time to urge to the respected office. make sure that you're on time as punctuality is vital.
  • The Chinese in Hong Kong are very superstitious, and mentioning death, poverty or failure would offend them.
  • You should avoid speaking loudly.
  • Compliment the Chinese in Hong Kong, but you ought to always expect a denial. it's better to deny the compliment to point out humility politely, and don't say multiple thanks.
  • Expect the Chinese in Hong Kong to ask you personal questions.
  • The Chinese are popular for communicating by saying something without saying it. you'd need to learn the art of reading between the lines.

Especially for ladies

  • Women in China and Hong Kong don't drink alcohol, but it's acceptable for Western women to drink moderation.
  • As per the Hong Kong business culture, foreign businesswomen should have little trouble directing business in Hong Kong.

As mentioned above, cultural differences in Hong Kong are more inclined towards China, but they need tons of practices of the West that are followed strictly.

When we mention business or work, in Hong Kong everything is achieved as a gaggle while in America, it's more of a private achievement. Also, humility is taken as a weakness in American but as a strength in Hong Kong. Moving to the family, the youngsters are expected to find out all from the family and play upon their knowledge. While in America, the kid is independent of the family and gains an understanding of their own as per their interest.

In Hong Kong, friends have limits and people who you'll trust, unlike America where the amount of friends is often unlimited and maybe anyone. The buddies of individuals in Hong Kong are close friends while those in America don't fall into the close friend’s category. Once we get to the law’s section, the laws are applied to everyone in America with no exception, while in Hong Kong, not all the laws apply to everybody. various factors can have a special impact.

As per the business cultural differences in Hong Kong, it is often seen that the businessmen in China are usually laid back and are relatively quiet while handling a business. In America, the lads are loud and pushy when it involves business dealings. The approach of the sales in America tends to be direct while in Hong Kong, it tends to be indirect.

In Hong Kong, people find it rude to not confine touch with the contacts and feel that each business dealings need respect, unlike the American where they only confine touch with those that would serve them some purpose.

When we check out the cultural differences in Hong Kong and Europe, we will see that Europe is extremely international where there are many various communities here that also include people from China and Hong Kong also. But if we glance at Hong Kong, albeit it is the most cosmopolitan city in China, it's about 95% Chinese.

Moreover, we take Hong Kong as a world city since we've representatives of individuals from all around the world. And once we say Chinese here, they're also the people that have many passports and could be culturally mixed.

Another Hong Kong business culture difference is that they need the simplest and latest infrastructure, while London lacks during this case and wishes to be updated or repaired. Moreover, Hong Kong also scores high regarding convenience, as everything is centrally located and has access to public transportation. But there's a downside in comparison to Europe, where it's much less spacious and barely any large urban green spaces.

Other than this stuff, there are many similarities between Hong Kong and Europe or America.

From all that you simply have read above, we discussed how Asia is rising significantly especially within the business. Each city has its benefits and disadvantages also, though Hong Kong may be an excellent spot to start out with for your business. Living there could be tough initially thanks to the Hong Kong business culture.

Overall, Hong Kong’s business culture was born during a sophisticated fusion of both the West and therefore the East. It's not only kept the Chinese traditions but has also experienced a rebirth of the Western culture. This condition led to the range of the culture in Hong Kong, and therefore the people there are open-minded to simply accept variety.